The guy driving the baggage cart is whistling.
The customer service representative click clacks on high heels around the counter to lift a heavy bag on the carousel for an elderly man.
The flight attendant cracks jokes on the trip across the country: Let me remind you this is a nonsmoking flight, as are all WestJet flights, she says as the airplane lifts off. If youre caught smoking, youll be asked to leave the aircraft immediately.
And, at WestJets head office in Calgary, the front-desk receptionist sings out a sunny good morning! When comedian Rick Mercer investigated the hysterically happy WestJetters phenomenon on his TV show, he approached a smiling ticket agent for the airline with some frustration: Has a memo gone out?
Rest assured, says the Dal grad in charge of the place, theres no Kool-Aid in the water coolers, no dont worry, be happy memo. But with a wry smile, Sean Durfy professes to bleeding corporate-coloured, teal blood.
You either believe in the place or you dont; youll know pretty much within the first six months of working here, says Mr. Durfy (BCom 89), president and CEO of WestJet.It is really is about aligning the interests of our people with the interests of the company. Its all about our culture.
WestJets mission, vision and value statementsthe same ones mounted and displayed in the lobbyhang from the lanyard around his neck. The mission is to enrich the lives of everyone in WestJets world by providing safe, friendly and affordable air travel. The vision is to be one of the five most successful international airlines in the world by 2016.
Top five in the worldisnt that overreaching? Just on the basis of its bottom line, WestJet has already achieved its vision. With a 16 per cent operating margin, WestJet ranks as the fourth most profitable airline in the world, behind Irelands Ryanair, Panamas Copa and Malaysias AirAsia. Its an amazing accomplishment, given that the upstart company only took to the skies 12 years ago with three planes flying to five destinations. Now having a market value at more than $2 billion, the low-cost carrier has 74 Boeing next-generation 737s, employs 7,000 people and has played host to 11.9 million guests, in WestJet lingo.
The company recently underwent an expansion with the launch of WestJet Vacations; it now flies to 27 destinations in Canada, 12 in the United States and seven hotspots in the Caribbean, including Mazatlan, Mexico; Montego Bay, Jamaica; and Nassau in the Bahamas.
WestJets carefully managed growth is all the more impressive considering the turbulence thats plagued the airline business in recent years, including the security and safety concerns raised in the wake of 9/11.Indeed,WestJet has survived and thrived when many other low-cost airlinesGreyhound Air, Roots Air, Royal, CanJet, Jetsgo and Canada 3000were grounded when profits never took off. Even Air Canada was affected, filing for bankruptcy protection in 2003 after suffering a string of heavy losses, emerging as a leaner, more efficient airline. But now as the skies clear over Canada, the turbulence continues south of the border, with a downturn in the U.S. economy cutting into travel demand. Delta,one of the biggest U.S. airlines, has just cut back on its workforce. American Airlines recently had to cancel more than 3,000 flights because of maintenance issues.
Airline Weekly, the trade paper for the airline industry, documented WestJets success in March under the headline, BestJet: What makes WestJet one of the worlds most successful airlines? With the salutation Hello WestJetters, Mr. Durfy forwarded the story to every employee. Hes tickled about BestJet and likes to use it himself.
For me, its never been about nice planes and comfortable leather seats, says Mr. Durfy, 42, a Calgarian by way of Corner Brook, Nfld.I just get juiced by the people weve got here and what were offering.
Hes actually still settling into the place and the position the corner office with the sign in the hallway which simply says Sean and Hugh. (Hugh is Hugh Dunleavy, executive vice-president for commercial distribution.) The windows, offering a scenic view of the parking lot below, are lined with photographs: five-year-old daughter Kennedy at the Calgary Stampede; Kennedy at a Calgary Flames game; 15-month-old son Reilly in wife Tracys arms; Mr. Durfy and Mr. Mercer taken during the fellow Newfoundlanders WestJet investigation; and with friends at a Great Big Sea concert in Calgary. He has another photo of himself that he keeps close by but tucked away in a desk drawerhes 10 years younger and 50 pounds heavier.
I was 33 years old and I looked like I was 50. I was told at the Foothills Medical Centre that I was bound for a heart attack unless I made some dramatic changes. So I try very hard to keep a balance in my life, he says. He runs most mornings before arriving at work around 9 a.m. and returns home in time to give the kids their baths and read their bedtime stories. During this interview, he sips vegetable juice from a rinsed roll-up-the rim cup.
Mr. Durfy arrived at WestJet four years ago on the invitation of the companys energetic founder Clive Beddoe, a real-estate developer and pilot who led the company through a period of explosive growth. At the time, Mr. Durfy had spent 10 years in the Alberta energy industry, where he was president and chief operating officer of ENMAX Corporation, the energy utility for the City of Calgary. He and Tracy were looking for a change; they had drawn up a business plan and were going to buy and operate a hotel in the Caribbean when a friend called with a suggestion, Why dont you meet this guy Clive Beddoe?
A 20-minute meeting turned into two hours and by the end of it, Mr. Durfy wanted to join WestJets executive team. He did in December 2004, as executive vice-president for sales, marketing and airports. He became WestJet president in September 2006 and added chief executive officer to his title last September, as Mr. Beddoe moved to become chairman of the companys board of directors.
He winces as he admits it, but he didnt really get WestJets down-home corporate culture at first. Within months of his arrival, he was ready to go ahead with a multi-million dollar, national advertising campaign dubbed West Jetiquette. Described as witty and tongue-in-cheek, the campaign included three TV spots outlining the dos and donts of flying on WestJet. In one ad passengers are told: Do love WestJets leather seats, but dont get romantic with them.
Kind of at the last moment, we thought, Lets show our folks, and we had a big meeting in the hangar, recalls Mr. Durfy. The reaction was very strongthey thought I was making fun (of them). I thought I was going to be killed by the angry mob.
He pulled the campaign the day before it was due to air, and rolled up his sleeves to lead development on a new one.
It was a hard lesson. They were telling me,You dont get us yet.
Within six weeks, the marketing team shaped the highly successful Because Owners Care campaign, with the now-familiar line, Why do WestJetters care so much? Because were also WestJet owners. Folksy, fun, even a little corny, the campaign reflects the pride employees have in the company; more than 84 per cent of them are WestJet shareholders. They can dedicate up to 20 per cent of their salary in share purchases, an amount matched by the company. Theyre also encouraged to offer input on how the airline runs. One of the ads features a flight attendant rocking a crying baby in the aisle; when she returns the baby to arms of the exhausted parents, everyone in the cabin is snoozing, too. Another adthe one mercilessly parodied on This Hour Has 22 Minutes and the Rick Mercer Reportfeatures the efficient flight attendant who not only returns a passengers briefcase left behind on the plane, she pumps up his power-point.
The ideas behind Because Owners Care have led WestJet to top the annual list of Canadas 10 most admired corporate cultures three years in a row. Other companies to receive the designation, from Waterstone Human Capital, include Four Seasons Hotels, Boston Pizza International and the Royal Bank of Canada. When Mr. Durfy heard about the latest honour, he was in a customer-service-reps uniform at the Calgary airport pitching in during the holiday rush.
WestJets caring attitude is not for show, like the best set of china that gets dusted off for company. Its something the airlines employees believe in passionately. And, since Mr. Durfy learned his lesson, they believe in him, too.
In the hangar, scene of his comeuppance, maintenance workers checking over a 737 are heckling their boss as he gets his photograph taken for the magazine.
This place is a lot different from other companies. I mean, look at the guy, says Duane Potts Potekal with a glance in Mr. Durfys directionhes standing on the wing of the plane. You never see the bigwigs unless theyre coming to say Were shutting you down. He knows our names. He comes and talks to us.
WestJetter Vern Guenther admits to some apprehension when he heard the respected Mr. Beddoe was stepping down.
Sean had to learn the WestJet culture, but (Clive Beddoe) taught him well, he says. That campaign he showed us, oh it was funny and all that, it just wasnt us. But he nailed it on the head with the Owners Care campaign.
If youre going to work at an airline, you want to work at WestJet, adds Lorraine Stewart, from Cape Breton, while cleaning the cockpit. He sets the pace. From us little old cleaners to the pilots, we all really like being WestJetters.
'A shining example'As the kid from Corner Brook, Sean Durfy says coming to AV整氈窒 was the formative experience of his life. It defined me as a person, I would say, says Mr. Durfy, president and CEO of WestJet. Hes one of AV整氈窒s biggest boosters in Calgary, dressing his children in Dal sweatshirtsand hosting functions for Alberta students who are deciding where to go after high school. But not alwayshe got a failing grade on his first-year marketing class, a mark that only made him more determined. (I was made to feel like a meathead, he rails. I thought, screw that, Ill make marketing my major.) He graduated in 1989 with a double major in marketing and finance and was the valedictorian of his class. Frederick G. Crane, now at Northeastern University in Boston, remembers being impressed with Mr. Durfys drive and entrepreneurial spirit. He has stayed in touch with his former student and features his leadership role at WestJet in his textbook, Marketing (McGraw-Hill Publishing). Ive taught him everything he knows, he jokes. But seriously, he continues. I believe he is a shining example of the type of education students receive at AV整氈窒 Clearly, Seans energy and innovativeness have helped WestJet become a major brand in its category. A combination of his innate abilities and the education he received are the platform of his success. |